Exploring the 7 Types of Security Patrolling: A Comprehensive Guide
Patrolling is a crucial security measure that involves regularly monitoring a designated area to ensure its safety. Security guards and companies employ various patrolling techniques to safeguard businesses and their assets. This proactive approach allows security officers to identify potential threats and maintain a secure environment. Security patrols come in different forms and are conducted at various times to maximize effectiveness.
What is Security Patrolling?
Security patrolling is a fundamental duty of any security guard firm. It involves a security officer systematically navigating a predetermined perimeter, such as your business premises, to ensure everything is in order and to deter illegal activities. The primary objectives of security patrolling are:
- Enhanced Situational Awareness: As a security guard patrols, they develop a keen understanding of the site’s activities, identifying any suspicious behavior or vulnerabilities that need addressing.
- Crime Deterrence: The visible presence of a security guard can discourage potential intruders, making them think twice before targeting a well-protected property.
By protecting personnel from threats and ensuring a safe working environment, security guards contribute significantly to a company’s overall security and reputation.
The 7 Types of Security Patrolling
Security patrols can take various forms, including motorized or foot patrols, and may involve the use of advanced technologies such as CCTV cameras, alarm systems, and drones. Here are the seven main types of security patrolling:
1. Foot Patrol
Foot patrol security involves a guard physically walking around the premises to identify and address any issues. This method is particularly effective in areas where vehicles cannot be used. Foot patrols can be customized to meet specific requirements, such as locking or unlocking entrances at designated times.
2. Mobile Patrol
Mobile security patrols utilize vehicles designed to be highly visible deterrents. These patrols are ideal for covering large areas quickly, such as apartment complexes and corporate office parks. Mobile patrols are especially effective when an immediate response is required, such as in the event of an alarm or security breach.
3. Active Patrolling
Active patrolling involves security professionals regularly leaving a stationary position to inspect the perimeter and surrounding areas. This type of patrol is useful for identifying and mitigating potential security hazards. Active patrols are commonly used in workplaces like offices and occur on a regular, rotational basis.
4. Observation Post Patrol
Observation post patrols are typically used in areas with significant security needs and large territories to cover. A security officer monitors the site from a high vantage point or key stations, providing a comprehensive view of the area. This method often includes a foot patrol guard who can respond quickly to signals or messages from the observer.
5. Random Patrolling
Random patrolling serves the same purpose as active patrolling but follows an unpredictable pattern. The randomness of these patrols makes it difficult for criminals to anticipate and evade them, thereby enhancing their deterrent effect. Random patrols can be conducted on foot or in vehicles and contribute to a reduction in crime rates.
6. Cyber Patrol
Cyber patrolling leverages modern technology to monitor multiple areas simultaneously. A cyber patrol guard typically works in an on-site room with monitors displaying live video surveillance feeds. If an issue is detected, the guard can switch to foot patrol or dispatch another guard to address the concern in person.
7. Artificial Intelligence Patrol
Artificial Intelligence patrolling is used in areas unsuitable for human patrols, such as hazardous chemical regions. Robots or drones equipped with cameras allow guards to remotely monitor these areas. Any security incidents can then be appropriately managed by the guard.
Who Can Benefit from Patrol Security Services?
While patrol security services are often associated with residential security, various industries are increasingly investing in these services due to rising crime rates. Construction sites, hotels, farming sites, and event managers overseeing large venues can all benefit from security patrols.
The Benefits of Patrol Security
Patrol security offers numerous benefits, including enhanced situational awareness, crime deterrence, and the protection of personnel and assets. By employing a combination of patrolling techniques, businesses can significantly improve their overall security posture.
For more information on the advantages of security patrol systems, you can refer to this authoritative source.
